Supply chain sustainability regulations

Supply chain sustainability regulations

Supply chain sustainability regulations

Regulatory compliance in the countries where Metso operates is at the core of our business. Most of the supply chain sustainability regulations that Metso adheres to originate from the EU. Additionally, the USA, Canada, UK, China, and Australia also contribute significantly to the regulatory framework that Metso complies with.

  • transparent reporting practices on sustainability topics in the supply chain guided by CSRD
  • preventing deforestation occurrence in the most vulnerable regions in the world and addressing human rights issues of health and safety, child labour, and non-discrimination in supply chain aligned with EUDR
  • tracking of harmful substances in the supply chain managed through REACH, RoHS, PFAS, POPs, F-GAS
  • reducing packaging waste in logistics operations under PPWR
  • limiting of CO2 emissions in supply chain and beyond CBAM

Note: This information does not constitute legal advice. While Metso strives to provide accurate and up-to-date information, Metso accepts no liability for the interpretations and statements contained in this page or for any future changes in regulatory requirements.

To help you navigate the page, each section is equipped with searchable keywords: Harmful substances, Logistics, EU, Canada, China, Spain, United States, Conflict minerals, Deforestation, Import, Export, CO2 emissions, Human rights

EUDR: Deforestation-Free Supply Chains in the EU

The goal of the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) is to ensure that products placed on, made available in, or exported from the EU market, do not cause deforestation or forest degradation globally. At the same time, the goal is to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, address human rights and the deterioration of biodiversity. 
 
The EUDR covers Metso relevant commodities such as natural rubber in addition to certain other commodities identified in the Regulation. In the case of natural rubber, the derived products such rubber compounds, seal rings, conveyor belts, and several other products are covered. 
 
EUDR requires operators and traders to have a Due Diligence (DD) system in place to ensure that the products comply with the Regulation. Operators and traders are required to submit a Due Diligence Statement (DDS) in the EUDR Information System, operated by the European Commission. 

Keywords: EU, Logistics, Deforestation, Import, Export, Human Rights 

Read more:
 
Regulation on Deforestation-free products - European Commission - Opens in a new window 

The Information System of the Deforestation Regulation - European Commission - Opens in a new window

REACH

The European Union Regulation on Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) entered into force on June 1, 2007. The purpose of this regulation is to ensure high level protection of human health and the environment. This regulation enhances the industry’s responsibility to manage the risks from chemicals and to provide information on the substances present in various products. To ensure safe handling, manufacturers and importers are required to gather and disclose information regarding the properties of chemical substances. 

Legislation similar to EU REACH has been developed in several countries, like e.g., China and South America countries. 

Keywords: Harmful substances, EU, China, Import, Export

Read more: 

European Commission - REACH 

European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) 

China REACH – New Chemicals Registration 

Brazil’s REACH - Brazilian Chemical Management Law No. 15. 022

RoHS

The EU RoHS Regulation (Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive), entered into force in June 2006, aims to limit the use of specific hazardous substances, including lead, mercury, cadmium, and certain flame retardants, in electrical and electronic equipment (EEE) to protect human health and the environment. This regulation helps reduce the environmental impact of electronic waste and supports safer recycling practices. China RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) regulation is similar to the EU RoHS and aims to control the use of only six substances: lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls (PBB), and polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE). Entered into force in July, 2016. RoHS is material for Metso regarding procured coatings, seals, cables, hoses, electronics, and hydraulic systems. 

Keywords: Harmful substances, EU, China, Import

Read more:

European Commission – RoHS Directive

China ROHS vs EU RoHS Differences

PFAS - Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances

There are different definitions of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), the broadest includes all substances contain a fully fluorine saturated carbon (-CF2- or CF3-). Some of these substances are already banned or restricted via the Stockholm Convention, which was initially signed in May 2001, and which applies to most countries around the world. Others have been included in the Restriction List under REACH (see separate section). In EU there is currently a proposal under discussion where the suggestion is to ban or strongly restrict the use of most PFAS’s. Metso is working on collecting information on PFAS used in the products and is trying to find substitute materials where PFAS is used. Metso’s scope of concern with PFAS includes waterproof and stain-resistant items that use for this purpose e.g. Teflon coating in cables or pumps. Canada requires reporting on manufactured, imported or any article containing PFAS from year 2023. For USA the first report submission period begins on April 13, 2026, and ends on October 13, 2026 and should report manufactured, imported or any article containing PFAS since January 2011.

Keywords: Harmful substances, USA, Canada, EU, Import 

Read more:

Government of Canada – PFAS - Opens in a new window 

United States Environmental Protection Agency - PFAS - Opens in a new window 

European Chemicals Agency – PFAS restriction proposal - Opens in a new window

Persistent Organic Pollutants (POP)

Persistent Organic Pollutants (POP) are substances that have been identified to have a combination of physical and chemical properties making them remain intact for a very long time, spread in nature, and accumulate in living organisms. These substances are restricted or prohibited under the Stockholm Convention, which was initially signed in May 2001, and which applies to most countries around the world. The number of substances found in the list has increased since the beginning and further substances are on the list to be investigated and possibly added to the POP list. Metso’s scope of concern with POPs includes waterproof and stain-resistant items that use for this purpose e.g. Teflon coating in cables or pumps.

Keywords: Harmful substances, EU, Import

Read more:

European Commission – Understanding POPs

List of substances on the POP list

F-GAS

F-gas regulation is in force for labeling from January 2025, and for reporting from March 2025. It aims to reduce emissions of fluorinated greenhouse gases (F-gases), which are potent contributors to global warming. These measures are designed to align with the EU's climate neutrality goals and the Paris Agreement by phasing out hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) through a quota system, with a goal to eliminate them by 2050. EU aims to expand the quota system to include more products and equipment and by introducing stricter rules to prevent emissions during transport, installation, servicing, and disposal of F-gas substances. Metso’s scope of concern with F-gases includes heat pumps, foam blowing agents, aerosol propellants, solvents, electronics (e.g. in production of semiconductors and other electronic devices). 

Examples of F-gas use in goods manufacturing include:

  • Sulfur Hexafluoride (SF6): Used as an arc suppression and insulation gas, often found in high-voltage switchgear;
  • Nitrogen Trifluoride (NF3): Primarily used as an etchant in the electronics industry.  

Keywords: Harmful substances, EU, Import

Read more:

European Commission – F-gas Portal

The Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (PPWR)

The Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (PPWR) is set to transform packaging sustainability across the EU. PPWR, adopted in December 2024, replaces the former directive (PPWD), leading into a new era of packaging practices. The regulation will enforce stringent requirements on recyclability, reuse, and recycled content in packaging materials, pushing for enhanced packaging circularity. From 2030, all packaging must be recyclable, and from 2035, they must be recycled at scale to be placed on the EU market. Spain has a similar regulation called Royal Decree 1055/2022 on Packaging and Packaging Waste in force from 1 January 2025.

Keywords: EU, Spain, Logistics

Read more:

European Commission - PPWR

Spanish Government – Royal Decree 1055/2055

CBAM

The Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) is an EU regulation designed to prevent carbon leakage and ensure that imported goods are subject to the same carbon pricing as domestic products. This mechanism aims to support the EU's climate objectives and encourage cleaner industrial production globally. Regulation does this by applying a carbon price to certain carbon-intensive imports into the EU like cement, electricity, fertilizers, iron and steel, aluminum, and chemicals (hydrogen). CBAM is introduced through gradual implementation from 2023 to 2025, with full application starting in 2026.

Metso CBAM imports include, but are not limited to mill lining bolts, screws, nipples, fasteners, screws, bolts, washers, spacer rings, pipes, support plates. Suppliers should provide CBAM data latest before delivery of the goods. Metso intends to use the data exclusively for the fulfilment of its reporting obligations pursuant to CBAM Regulation. Non-EU companies can alternatively register own emissions in EU CBAM Supplier portal and provide Metso with own CBAM supplier reference number. 

Keywords: EU, Import, CO2 emissions

Read more:

European Commission - CBAM

EU CBAM Non-EU Supplier Registration Portal