Protecting your most valuable assets
As an analogy, crusher protective wear parts can be seen much like the roof of a house. A poor material choice here would make a big difference in the level of protection for the upkeep, service work needed and peace of mind. Patchwork solutions, some better than others, can function for a period of time but they will inevitably require more attention at some stage.
Similarly, protective wear parts function to protect vital parts of the crusher and paying closer attention to them can offer benefits and reduce some risks. While all parts of the machine are important, there are some aspects that can be seen as more critical than others. For example, protecting the mainframe is a key priority to maintain the integrity of the crusher. Other important protective wear parts are countershaft and arm guards.
Sub-standard solutions may lead to protective wears wearing through at inopportune times and in worst cases, material flow potentially penetrating the frame or other structures. In these cases, precious time and resources would then need to be directed into managing the issues created by the failed wears, from maintenance personnel’s attention, lost production time to additional waste created from the short-lasting parts.
Although all machines will need maintenance, predictability is a cornerstone to operational efficiency. Longer lasting protective wear parts can also contribute to better alignment of maintenance cycles with the crushers’ working wears.
Beyond ‘quick fix’ solutions
Today, in many ways, protectives are still an afterthought and managed as ‘it has always been done’. Putting the focus on all parts of the crusher – including protective wears, has never been more important in meeting targets for production, efficiency and a sustainable consideration of the entire lifecycle of parts and products.
Standard options, such as AR steel solutions, are available for less challenging applications that provide a balance between materials, performance and investment. Enhanced AR steel products can provide additional benefits, keeping protectives in good working order and reducing the time needed for shutdowns. These can support more targeted change-outs, so only protectives that are worn out need be changed.
Where durability meets design – next generation protective wears
Development advances in protective wear parts serves to address areas of the crusher where issues are known to occur, by focusing on high-quality materials and engineering for real-life use. For example, in some older crushing models, the countershaft box structure on the oil bowl is a common challenge area where in some extreme duty applications the cast frame can wear out at its narrowest point, exposing the gaskets and shim parts to wear.
This can lead to oil leakage or, in severe cases, crushed material entering the oil bowl contaminating the oil. Very little grit needs to enter the lubrication system and its components before serious wear can occur on bearings, pumps, seals and heat regulators. Newer protective wear products are taking this into account by providing extra coverage to these critical wear surface areas.
An example of a next-generation protective wears product is Metso Poly-Cer. Poly-Cer features a rubber ceramic composite that is designed for maximum wear life. The rubber helps absorb impact shocks, while the ceramics provide exceptional resistance to abrasion.
Poly-Cer protective wears are also engineered to offer full protection of the mainframe while reducing gaps between the liners and they help prevent material buildup and blockages, ensuring smoother material flow. The lifetime improvement is a huge advantage over standard solutions – up to three times and in many cases, significantly beyond. The long wear life also supports more sustainable crushing operations, with less waste and reduced need for new or replacement products to be produced and shipped.