Mining
Sep 15, 2025

Terrafame and Metso show performance through partnership – optimization and MX mantles for up to double wear life

In a partnership spanning nearly 15 years, Terrafame Oy and Metso have successfully reduced changeouts and improved wear parts lifetime at Terrafame’s large multi-metal mine. The results speak for themselves, proving that expertise and working together can lead to more than the sum of its parts.
PG mantle expanded cropped

In 2010, the collaboration between Terrafame and Metso started by addressing challenges caused by slippery ore in the primary crusher through a redesigned chamber profile. In the following years, targets were set and met to further optimize and extend the wear life of the primary gyratory wear parts. White iron was chosen for the two lowest concave tiers, and the mantle was made of a more ductile, high-grade manganese steel.

Building on the foundation

By 2017, the first MX mantles were tested, starting with an oversized mantle converted to MX and then later then to a standard size. By moving to the standard MX mantle, the lifetime was doubled, increasing to 7.1 million tons (Mt). This is compared to the average manganese mantle lifetime of approximately 3.5 Mt. The improvements have led to two MX mantles needed across the concave lifetime, achieving the target of reducing mantles from four to two.

Revisions have been made over time in the design to keep improving the production, supported by setting new targets, wear scanning and reporting, and regular meetings between Terrafame and Metso. The wear improvements bring concrete benefits to Terrafame with fewer mantles meaning more uptime, increased safety, and more produced tons. The current design lasts from 7.1 up to 8.8 Mt, also allowing flexibility for maintenance break planning.

Metso expert and customer inspecting a PG mantle
Wear scanning and working closely with the customer supports optimization.

On-site expertise combined with world class wears

Terrafame’s Head of Production, Materials Handling, Antti Nyman, reflects: “The collaboration with Metso has gone well. I give special thanks to Metso for the development work we have undertaken since the beginning of the mining operations.” Nyman appreciates Metso for truly taking the customer’s perspective into account.

The future of the partnership looks promising, and the work continues to ensure that Terrafame reaches and exceeds targets.

I see the future of our partnership positively if the pricing and quality of the products stay competitive in today’s environment. The production numbers at Terrafame are large, so we count on the products continuing to live up to this production.
Antti Nyman, Terrafame's Head of Production, Materials Handling

The partnership between Metso and Terrafame is a great example of how collaboration, communication and optimization can exceed targets and help support efficient and safe mining operations.

Terrafame, a large Finnish multi-metal mine located in Sotkamo, Finland, specializes in Nickel mining and processing. The company is renowned for producing battery chemicals from Europe’s largest nickel supply, boasting one of the lowest carbon footprints in the industry (Terrafame 2020). As of 2024, Terrafame had over 800 employees. The company uses bioheapleaching to extract valuable metals from ore, which is more environmentally friendly than traditional methods.

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